


Pakkanar, was one of the twelve children of Vararuchi,
an upper caste Hindu, and was brought up by a poor paraya family (one of
the most backward communities in Kerala.) He used to earn his living by
selling winnows made of bamboo. Every day he will go to the nearby forest
and collect bamboo to make the winnows. His wife will make seven winnows
out of it. Pakkanar used to sell the winnows by taking it from house to
house. He will make bitter bargaining with the household women, to get
good price for his winnows. He will sell the seven winnows only if he was
offered four rupees in total.
But he will collect only one rupee in a day.
Once he gets that much of money in hand he will leave the place when the
ladies enter their home with the winnow they bought, to get money for him.
They could not understand the strange logic behind selling the winnows
by hard bargaining and leaving the place without collecting the money. This
news spread from ear to ear up to the notice of the king.
The king called Pakkanar to his palace and inquired about his strange behavior. Pakkanar submitted,
"O, my Lord, I believe that human beings are working hard to earn money to satisfy their following needs.
To feed their parents,
To feed their children and
To help the poor and needy.
The last one rupee, I am expected to give as donation
to the poor and needy.
Thus
I need four Rupees a day. Hence I cannot sell my winnows anything less
than four rupees, some times it may require bargaining. As collecting and
keeping the money at my hut may take away my sleep and some times my life
I am paying them off before it reaches my hand. My Lord, I am sure that
the money will certainly reach its destinations in time. Why should I loose
my sleep or life for the sake of the money which does not belong to me?"
The learned king had no difficulty to understand this great philosophy and he realized the foolishness of people like him amassing huge wealth and spending sleepless nights trying to preserve it.